Dich tiet am dao la gi? Huyet trang thong thuong cung nhu huyet trang vi chung benh lieu co nhung dac diem ra sao? Nguyen do lam cho khi hu ra nhieu va mot so cach chua nhu vay nao? Moi co the duoc giai dap den cac phan duoi day.
Dich am dao la gi?
Dich tiet am dao (huyet trang) la 1 kieu dich tiet am dao co trang thai la chat long trong, mau trang hoac trang mo hoi nga vang thuong hay khong mui hoac thay mui nhe khong gay kho chiu.
Tu cung, co tu cung cung nhu "co be" cua chi em phu nu tiet ra dich tiet am dao duoc lien lac la huyet trang, chu yeu duoc hinh thanh tam cac te bao chet cung voi vi khuan theo duong am dao dao thai ra ngoai.
Khi hu giup cho ve sinh cung voi xoa tron am ho, dong thoi giup cho chong lai vi rut thi co hai va ngan chan nhung can benh nhiem trung san phu khoa. Dich tiet am dao am dao la 1 qua trinh sinh san tu nhien cung voi binh thuong cua co the. Tuy nhien, cac thay doi ve dac diem nhu huong thom, ket cau, mau sac,... Co nguy co la trieu chung cua nhiem trung hay mot so benh ve phu khoa nao do.
Nhung loai huyet trang ma nu nen biet
Dua vao dac thu, dich tiet am dao duoc phan lam 2 kieu do la: dich tiet am dao sinh san cung voi khi hu benh ly (khi hu binh thuong va dich am dao khi nguoi bi benh)
Dich am dao sinh duc
Luc buoc vao trang thai tuoi day thi cung nhu mai chan doan den luc buoc sang giai doan man kinh, xuat hien dich am dao la cap do vo cung thong thuong o nu gioi. Can cu vao do tuoi va cac tinh huong ro rang ma luong dich am dao co the khong it it khac biet nhau. Song, huyet trang binh thuong thuong hay thi co mot so trieu chung sau day:
- Mau sac: trang, trong suot hay trang duc hoi nga vang
- Mui huong: khong mui hay thi co mot it mui tuy nhien khong dan den kho chiu.
- Ket cau: hoi dai, thi co hien tuong dan hoi
- So luong khi hu: thuong khong khong it
Dich tiet am dao chung benh
Trong 1 so truong hop, mot so trieu chung bat thuong cua khi hu co the la dau hieu canh bao chan doan nhung benh ly phu khoa nguy hiem, phai dep can phai dac biet luu y mot so giai doan sau day:
- Khi hu trong suot: dich tiet am dao co mau trang trong, khong co mui hoi cung voi co the nhay dinh hay loang nhu nuoc. day co kha nang la trieu chung cua nhung can benh nhu: viem lo tuyen co tu cung, polyp co da con, u xo tu cung hoac qua san noi mac da con.
- Huyet trang mau vang, xam hoac xanh la cay: truong hop nay, nu gioi co nguy co tung bi viem nhiem do virus hay bi mot so benh lay truyen qua con duong tinh duc. Cac ban khoan ve tam ly cung co the gay tinh trang nay.
- Dich tiet am dao mau nau: dich tiet am dao mau nau thuong la vi khi hu mac hoa lan voi mau lam cho mau sac dich am dao bi bien thanh mau nau.
- Huyet trang mau trang duc: dich am dao mau trang co the la binh thuong nhung ma Neu kem theo cac dau hieu khac nhu hoi, ngua, kho chiu, huyet trang trang tuy nhien khong dai ma von cuc nhu ba dau,... day la trieu chung cua cac chung benh boi vi nam, vi rut hoac ky sinh trung dan toi.
Noi chung, khi hu gay ra benh thi co nhung dac diem duoi day:
- Mau sac: mau sac bat thuong, co kha nang la mau xanh, trang duc, nau, vang, xam,...
- Mui: chung benh phu khoa thuong khien cho khi hu co mui kho chiu kem thao cam thay ngua.
- Ket cau: khong giong doi voi ket cau dai, dan hoi nhu dich am dao thuong thi, khi hu chung benh thuong long, dac hay von cuc khac thuong hay, cac can benh co nguy co khien cho dich am dao mac sui bot.
- So luong dich am dao thuong hay nhieu mot bien phap khong binh thuong.
Can nguyen gay dich tiet am dao ra khong it
Dich tiet am dao ra nhieu khong binh thuong duoc phan biet dua tren 2 nguyen nhan: tac nhan sinh san va can nguyen chung benh.
Can nguyen sinh san
Ra dich am dao rat nhieu vi tac nhan sinh duc hieu de dang la cap do dich tiet am dao ra rat nhieu do bieu hien sinh ly thong thuong cua nguoi chu khong can phai la can benh nao do dan den. Mot so can nguyen cu the co the ke toi nhu:
- Trong luc trung rung
- Thai phu
- Giao hop tinh duc cung khien cho khi hu ra khong it hon binh thuong
Tac nhan chung benh
Nhu tung neu tai phan Tren day, dich tiet am dao benh ly lieu co bieu hien kha dac trung thong di den mau sac, ket cau, huong thom,... Nu can phai tuyet doi chu y cac nhan to nay nham co the tham kham cung nhu nhan ra can benh kip thoi.
Mot so benh phu nu bo bien dan den huyet trang benh ly co kha nang ke den nhu: viem nhiem "co be", nhiem trung co tu cung, polyp da con, nhiem trung roi, benh lau, nguy hiem nhat la ung thu co da con,...
Bien phap tri huyet trang boi benh ly
Dich tiet am dao vi benh ly xuat phat vong rat nhieu chung benh khac biet nhau, mot so bien phap tri cu the cung phu thuoc khong nho vao nguyen do gay ra benh chinh xac la nhu nao.
Lien luc nhan thay co the co bieu hien dich tiet am dao that thuong, chi em phu nu can phai xet nghiem kip thoi de duoc cho biet cung nhu dieu tri som.
Thong thuong, cac giai phap chua tri se Tuy thuoc vao tinh trang benh ma chi em mac phai. Neu ma benh chi o hien tuong nhe, mot so giai phap tri co nguy co bao gom: dung khang sinh, tiem thuoc, dat thuoc am ho,... Nhung truong hop tram trong hon co nguy co can phai su dung den cac giai phap phau thuat.
Bien phap phong ngua dich tiet am dao chung benh
Nhung loi song lien tuc cua chi em phu nu thi co chi phoi rat lon trong viec phong ngua benh ve phu khoa Noi chung cung nhu khi hu chung benh nhac rieng biet.
Bai viet nay la cac loi khuyen rang tam bac si chuyen khoa ma chi em nen luu y nham co the bao ve tinh mang 1 bien phap tot nhat:
- dam bao ve sinh sach nhat la trong vong kinh cung voi sau luc giao hop tinh duc. Khong nen vi khuan phat trien gay khong it can benh nhiem trung san phu khoa.
- Khong thut rua sau trong am ho, khong su dung hon hop ve sinh chi em co mui thom hoac chat tay rua manh nhu: sua rua sach nach, xa phong tranh,...
- "lam chuyen ay" tinh duc bao dam, khong "lam tran" bua bai
- Lieu co thoi quen an uong lanh manh, khong lay chat kich thich, khong nen dinh duong beo, hoat chat bao quan,...
- Tiem vacxin HPV de chu dong bao ve tinh mang
- Xet nghiem san phu khoa dinh ky 6 thang 1 lan
- di kham nam khoa nhanh chong luc co the xuat hien dau hieu that thuong.
Bai viet Vua roi la mot so kien thuc can ban nhat ve huyet trang ma moi nu can phai biet de co nguy co tu thong ke cung nhu bao ve tinh menh cua minh. dang nhap Cam nang song khoe cua BookingCare nham xac dinh doc them nhung bai van y khoa huu ich.