Mang thai ngoai y muon va muon tu van cach pha thai an toan

Mang thai ngoai y muon chi cac tinh huong mang bau khong nguyen vong, vi nhu mang thai sai luc, mang thai qua kip thoi hay khong muon thi co them con. Trong nhung truong hop nay, phu nu thuong co tam sinh ly hoang mang cung nhu quan diem tieu cuc dan den quyet dinh sai lam. Vay Neu ma lo mang bau phia ngoai y muon nen khien gi?

http://ideamachine.crowniron.com/documents/71779/0/29816479.pdf

Mang bau ben ngoai y muon la gi?

Mang thai ben ngoai mong muon la truong hop mang bau xay ra khong theo y muon, chang han nhu mang thai sai khi, mang thai qua som hoac co thai khi khong muon thi co them con. Theo tim hieu Khoang nam 2015-2019, moi nam thay the gioi lieu co tam khoang 121 trieu ca co bau phia ngoai y muon, trong so do khoang 61% truong hop cham dut bang pha thai. Co nghia la, tung nam thay the gioi co 73 trieu ca pha thai.

Rieng re o Viet nam, nghien cuu trong giai doan 2020-2021 lieu co toi 53,6% truong hop bo thai la boi mang thai ben ngoai y muon. So truong hop pha thai cao nhat tai lua tuoi Tu 25-29 tuoi, tiep den la nhom Khoang 20-24 do tuoi Sau do toi nhom Tu 30-39 tuoi.

Tai vi sao tiep dien hien tuong mang bau ben ngoai y muon?

Co dang ke nguyen do dan toi tinh mang mang bau ngoai y dinh, pho bien nhat la khong su dung bien phap ngua thai hoac lay cach phong tranh thai khong nhat quan cung nhu sai giai phap. Nhieu tinh huong lay cach phong tranh thai nhung ma van co thai la do "ao mua" mac rach, mac tuot, thuoc khang sinh phong tranh thai khong huu hieu hoac quen dung thuoc khang sinh han che thai… Chi co 1 bien phap duy nhat de phong ngua viec co bau ben ngoai y muon la khong quan he tinh duc hay "lam chuyen ay" tinh duc khong xam nhap. (1)

Mot so bieu hien dau hieu canh bao chi em phu nu co kha nang da mang thai

Can cu vao co dia tung nguoi ma bieu hien thai nghen o nu gioi se khong giong nhau. Vao cac tuan le truoc het cua thoi ky thai nghen, nhung chi em co the man cam voi mui vi do an can khong kho phat hien dau hieu nhan biet co thai. Nhung ma, cung co khong it chi em phu nu khong cam nhan duoc co thai tai mot so tuan ban dau, nhat la mot so chi em phu nu co nhung ngay kinh nguyet khong on dinh se kho khan nhan thay chinh minh da co thai. (2)

Phia ngoai dau hieu nhan biet noi Tren day, chi em phu nu co the gap cac dau hieu sau:

• Tre kinh la trieu chung de nhan biet nhat;
• am dao tiet dich nhay khong it hon;
• Benh tieu nhieu hon;
• Met moi;
• Man cam khuu giac cung nhu vi giac;
• Nguc mac cang tuc, sung dau don, vu man cam hon;
• Mao mach tai co, nguc gian no;
• Quang num vu sam mau hon.

“de nam duoc ban than co co bau hoac khong, chi em co nguy co dung que thu thai tai gia de kiem tra qua trinh hien dien cua hormone hCG (hormone dac trung cua thai ky) co trong nuoc giai. Phu nu can phai thu que duoi khi cham kinh 5 ngay so doi voi chu ky thong thuong de suy giam toi da ket trai khong dung. Khi nhan ket trai que thu thai 2 vach, nu gioi nen den phong kham chuyen khoa de duoc sieu am kiem tra nhau thai da tung khien cho to trong da con hay chua, va duoc bac si chuyen khoa San khoa chi dan bien phap cham soc cung nhu de y thai ky khoe manh nhat”, bac si chuyen khoa Thanh Tam phong doan biet them.

• http://tracuuluat.rfd.gov.vn/

da khoa thai ha phong kham tu nhan tai ha noi dia chi kham nam khoa o ha noi chua yeu sinh ly o dau kham xuat tinh som o dau o dau tot nhat tai Ha Noi cat bao quy dau benh vien binh dan chi phi cat bao quy dau kham benh tri o dau tai ha noi chua benh tri mat bao nhieu tien phong kham san phu khoa ha noi bang gia kham phu khoa cach pha thai gia hut thai dia chi pha thai an toan tai ha noi xet nghiem benh sui mao ga o dau chua sui mao ga het bao nhieu tien chua benh lau o dau gia tien chua benh lau kham benh giang mai o dau xet nghiem benh xa hoi o dau cat tuyen mo hoi nach o dau cach tri hoi nach tai nha vinh vien

Mang thai ngoai y muon can phai lam cho gi?

Co bau va sinh no khong chi la thien chuc thieng lieng, ma con la niem hanh phuc cua da so chi em phu nu. Song, khi lo co bau ben ngoai du dinh cung voi chua san sang khien cho me, rat nhieu nu hoang mang, lo lang va lung tung khong biet khac phuc co bau phia ngoai mong muon nhu nao la dung dan nhat.

Nham xu ly truong hop nay, nu nen cung cap cau chuyen Cung voi nguoi nha, gia dinh cung voi ban be than can Nham nhan duoc cac loi luu y khach quan nhat. Tot hon het chi nen xac dinh den nhung co the dang chat luong Nham duoc tam su cung nhu go roi, cung nhu khong bi suc ep dua ra quyet dinh sai. (3)

Nhung tinh huong mang bau ben ngoai mong muon chi lieu co hai qua trinh lua chon, mot la tiep tuc co bau, hai la ket thuc thoi ky mang thai. Bat cu chon nao cung van co khat khe rieng re, phu nu can phai can nhac ky luong truoc luc ra quyet dinh.

1. Tiep tuc co thai ben ngoai y dinh

Neu ma chon tiep tuc thai ky, chi em can phai chuan bi 1 tinh mang tot va tam sinh ly vung vang de nuoi day thai nhi trong tuong lai. Khi nay, chi em hay van dung y kien bac si chuyen khoa Nham duoc huong dan mot so moc tham kham thai cap thiet, cac xet nghiem khoang soat cap thiet de quan sat su tien trien cua be.

Ngoai ra, phu nu nen xay dung che do an uong hop ly, che do lao dong va nghi ngoi hop ly, cho them toan bo cac duong chat quan trong chan doan co the nhu acid folic, canxi, sat, magie, DHA… de me thi co suc khoe tot nhat, be lieu co nen tang tien trien tong quat ve the dinh duong cung voi tri tue.

2. Cham dut thai ky ngoai y dinh

Trong mot so tinh huong chi em phu nu khong du dieu kien suc khoe, khong co the nuoi duong be, khong muon giu lai be hoac 1 ly boi kho noi nao do, chi em phu nu hay tham khao y kien bac si chuyen khoa de duoc chi dinh cham dut thoi ky thai nghen an toan. (4)

Thuc te hien nay lieu co 3 giai phap duoc su dung Nham cham dut thoi ky mang thai. Can cu vao lua tuoi thai nhi cung voi tinh trang suc khoe co the chi em phu nu ma chuyen gia se chi dinh giai phap hop ly. Ro rang la:

• Bo thai bang thuoc: la bien phap pha thai khong xam lan, chi su dung thuoc, thuong duoc ap dung phong doan tuoi thai 4-7 tuan tuoi. Tuy nhien, bien phap nay chong chi dan Neu nu bi benh roi loan dong mau, mat mau nang hoac co dia di ung doi voi doi tuong cua thuoc…

Mac du phuong phap bo thai nay kha de dang, nhung ma Nham tranh toi da nguy co tai bien nguy hai dien ra, phu nu can phai den phong kham chuyen khoa chat luong de duoc chi dan va quan sat viec su dung thuoc. Tuyet doi khong tu y mua thuoc su dung tai nha do de bi sot thai hay thai luu cuc ky nguy hai.

• Nao hut pha thai chan khong: thuong hay duoc su dung ket luan tuoi thai 6-12 tuan do tuoi. Chuyen gia se su dung ong hut chuyen dung qua co da con truy cap buong tu cung, quan sat toan bo da con Vua roi man hinh de hut day du phoi thai ra ngoai ma khong lam cho sot thai.

day la giai phap bo thai ngoai khoa nen co su can thiep cua thiet bi y khoa, Vi the phu nu doi hoi benh vien chuyen khoa tin cay, thi co may moc hien dai, thuc hien nao hut pha thai boi chuyen gia tay nghe cao Nham khong nen mot so bien chung nguy hai nhu thung tu cung, bang huyet hoac lay nhiem trung…

• Nong nao gap thai: thuong dung cho biet do tuoi thai 13-18 tuan do tuoi. Truoc het, phu nu se duoc su dung thuoc khang sinh khien ngung qua trinh tien trien cua bao thai. Tiep do duoc dan toi te truoc luc thuc hien thu thuat nong nao gap thai. Bac si chuyen khoa se nong rong co tu cung Sau do lay dung cu chuyen dung dua vao phia trong buong tu cung, nao phoi thai khoi lop niem mac da con de kep gap ra ben ngoai.

Giai phap bo thai nay can thiep sau phia trong tu cung, co nguy co dan den dau don cung voi tiem an rat nhieu tai bien nguy hai. Do do, nu gioi chi can tien hanh nong nao pha thai tai mot so benh vien chuyen khoa uy tin, thi co he thong chuyen gia phu khoa gioi chuyen mon, giau kinh nghiem, tay nghe vung vang truc tiep khien tieu phau.

Luc nhan thay mang bau ben ngoai mong muon va yeu cau ket thuc thai ky, nu can chon lua benh vien chuyen khoa uy tin de duoc chi dinh bien phap khac phuc 1 phuong phap an toan cung voi hieu qua nhat. dac biet khong tu tien len lut pha thai hay nao hut thai, nong nao gap thai tai nhung phong kham chui de han che gap hau qua nguy hiem den suc khoe sinh con sau nay.

1 thoi ky mang thai khong nguyen vong se khien cho nu gioi doi dien doi voi khong it van de, hay tham khao y kien bac si Nham duoc giai toa tam sinh ly, nho do co suy nghi that ky ky cang Nham chi ra quyet dinh dung dan nhat.

Trung tam san phu khoa he thong benh vien da khoa tu hoi he thong bac si san phu khoa gioi trinh do, nhieu nam kinh nghiem, so huu doi ngu may moc hien dai, quy trinh tham kham, ket luan cung nhu tri ca the hoa da tinh huong cu the… se chi dinh ket luan phai dep phuong phap uu viet nhat.

Trung tam cung trien khai da kieu dich vu thai san chat luong nhu thai san tron goi, thai san theo yeu cau, co con tron goi… giup cho me bau yen tam tan huong thai ky khoe manh, sinh no tu tu, me tron con vuong.

Can phai lam gi de khong nen mang bau phia ngoai y muon?

Mang thai ngoai y muon co nguy co pha vo cuoc song cung nhu gay can tro cho biet cong van de, tot hon het phai dep can phai thuc hien giao hop tinh duc an toan bang cach:

• Su dung cach tranh thai hay can den doi phuong su dung "ao mua" nhung luc "yeu" tinh duc. Tren thuc te lieu co hon 12 giai phap tranh thai thi co uu nhuoc diem khong giong nhau, phai dep hay tham khao y kien bac si chuyen khoa de duoc tra loi cach hop ly.
• Uong thuoc khang sinh ngua thai khan cap trong nhung tinh huong quan he tinh duc khong duoc bao ve hay khong chac han ve hieu qua cua bien phap ngua thai dang su dung. Tuy vay, nu gioi khong nen qua lam dung thuoc khang sinh boi co kha nang dan toi khong it phan ung phu nguy hai toi tinh mang. Khuyen rang nu chi nen uong toi da 2 vien/thang hay 3 vien/nam Nham giu gin suc khoe sinh san ve sau.
• Khong quan he tinh duc khi con dang o tuoi truong thanh, hay doi den khi chi em phu nu khong thieu co hoi kinh te, co nguy co chiu vai tro cung nhu san sang phong doan thien chuc lam cho me.

Hy vong mot so kien thuc Tren day da tung giup cho phu nu hieu duoc mang thai ben ngoai mong muon can phai lam sao, Tu do thi co y muon dung dan cung voi chu yeu chan nhat. Neu nhu thi co bat cu thac mac hay ban khoan nao, phu nu co kha nang lien he toi Hotline doi ngu Nham duoc nhung bac si phu khoa gioi ho tro!